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| The Toronto Blessing and the Laughing Revival |
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| Written by Gary Gilley |
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(October 1999 - Volume 5, Issue 10) Something happened on January 10, 1994, at a Vineyard Church near the Pearson International Airport in Toronto, that was unique in the history of Christianity. While some point back to somewhat similar phenomena during the Welsh Revivals, Cane Ridge Revivals (1800-1801), Charles Finney (1800s), and even the Great Awakening (1734-47), all of these pale in comparison to the claims of the "Laughing Revival" that received its energy, if not origin, on that cold day in Canada. Supporters say that on this occasion the Holy Spirit was poured out on that small congregation, resulting in spontaneous, uncontrollable laughter. Thus began a "revival" that continues to this day and has impacted churches throughout the world. Hundreds of thousands of visitors, including thousands of pastors, have attended the services at the Toronto Airport Vineyard (now called the Airport Christian Fellowship) in hopes of catching and transporting the spirit of this revival. And it seems to be working. Churches across the globe are claiming similar experiences which, in addition to "holy laughter," include shaking, making animal noises, swooning, and being stuck in "Holy Ghost glue." It has been reported by some that up to seven thousand churches in Great Britain alone have experienced something pertaining to the Holy Laughter Revival. Rodney Howard-Browne, a South African minister associated with the Word of Faith Movement, is the recognized "Father" of holy laughter. He claims to have had his first experience with this phenomena in 1979, while challenging God to "touch me" or he was going "to come up there and touch You." God apparently responded by causing him to feel as if his body was on fire and he broke out in uncontrollable laughter (see Howard-Browne’s book, The Touch of God). In 1989, while preaching in New York State, his congregation fell under the same power. Soon Howard-Browne began influencing others, but on a small scale. Then, while preaching at Carpenter’s Home Church in Lakeland, Florida, in 1993, laughter in the Spirit once again broke out bringing Howard-Browne out of obscurity. One of his disciples was Pastor Randy Clark from St. Louis, Missouri. It was Clark (who had already experienced strange phenomenons in his church) who preached the revival sermon in Toronto that ignited the whole movement. The Revival has since spread like wildfire, especially in Vineyard and Charismatic circles, and in recent years has penetrated all kinds of denominations. Howard-Browne, who continues to be a leader of this movement, calls himself a "Holy Ghost Bartender" who dispenses the "new wine" of joy that leads to people being "drunk in the Spirit." He claims to find the biblical base for his teaching in Acts 2, at the day of Pentecost. But a careful study of that text does not reveal anything like what is happening today. The apostles were not laughing uncontrollably, they were not barking like dogs, they were not stuck to the floor in Holy Ghost glue, they were not being "slain in the Spirit." They simply preached the gospel and their listeners heard it in their own language. Recently the Association of Vineyard Fellowships expelled the Airport Vineyard Fellowship from its association for "going over the edge." Even the Vineyard has recognized that the Revival has gone too far and is now trying to distance itself. This is both encouraging and ironic. It is encouraging to see that the Vineyard has some experiential boundaries that even it will not cross; and it’s ironic to see a denomination, that bases so much of what it does and believes on extra-biblical experiences, draw a line in the sand and judge some experiences as extreme. What criteria the Vineyard could possibly use to do this is unknown. A criterion unused by either group is found in Isaiah 8:16,19-20: "Bind up the testimony, seal the law among my disciples . . . And when they say to you, ‘Consult the mediums and the spiritists who whisper and mutter,’ should not a people consult their God? Should they consult the dead on behalf of the living? To the law and to the testimony! If they do not speak according to this word, it is because they have no dawn." John Arnott, the pastor of the Airport Vineyard Fellowship, tells his followers that they are not to even entertain the thought that they might become involved in any kind of counterfeit revival. Yet, the apostle John warned us to "Test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world" (I John 4:1). "This warning is relevant today, as Christianity is undergoing a paradigm shift of major proportions — a shift from faith to feelings, from fact to fantasy, and from reason to esoteric revelation" (Hank Hanegraaff, Counterfeit Revival, p. 9). Experiences One of Howard-Browne’s books has a section titled "Holy Ghost Glue." In it he recounts the story of a wealthy woman who got "stuck" in the spirit. As Howard-Browne tells it: She was lying there from noon until 1:30 . . . At 1:30, she tried to get up. She wanted to get up. She couldn’t. All she could do was flap her hands. So she was lying there flapping away — flap, flap, flap, flap . . . 2:30, 3:30, 4:30 . . . At 4:30 the woman was still saying, "I can’t get up. I’m stuck to the floor." She flapped so long that, as Howard-Browne put it, he ended up "walking out on the Holy Spirit":
Prophecies and Revelations Jim Ryle, Vineyard pastor and Promise Keeper board member, is on the cutting edge of the current charismatic revivals. He claims to be a prophet who serves as a good example of today’s claims of extra biblical revelations. He said he once dreamed that he "was literally inside the Lord."
On August 22, 1989, the Almighty (supposedly) gave Ryle a dream about football. In the dream, Ryle saw "something like an energy field" encircling the University of Colorado Buffaloes football team. He then heard a voice that said, "This will be their golden season!"
Minutes before the national championship game, however, the Lord gave Ryle a tragic revelation through a female buffalo named Ralphie. Via the omen of Ralphie’s broken horn, God revealed that the power of His Spirit had departed from the team. This time, however, Ryle kept the revelation to himself until after the game.
Rarely is the self-gratifying orientation of Counterfeit Revivalists more prominent than in John Arnott’s book The Father’s Blessing. In a section titled "Jesus Wants a Love Affair with You," Arnott describes how Jesus appeared to a woman and fulfilled all her fantasies. Jesus laughed with the woman as together they ran around with arms stretched out like airplanes; Jesus lay on the ground with the woman and played Legos; then Jesus played with her hair and met her deepest needs and desires (pages 20-22). A good sampling of the strange and incredible experiences being claimed by followers of this revival can be found in John Arnott’s book. Bizarre claims from The Father’s Blessings:
Another evening Jesus showed her herself as a baby, and He tickled her. She laughed and laughed, and baby noises came out of her. Another time, she was one year old. She was holding a toy, but she couldn’t play with it because she didn’t know how. And she looked into the eyes of Jesus and asked Him to explain how to play with this toy. And He took time and told her (p. 123-124).
(Carol Arnott gives this vision, which could have been taken right out of a Disney movie.)
Arnott writes: It is no coincidence that we have seen people prophetically acting like lions, oxen, eagles and even warriors. In Steve Witt’s church in St. Johns, New Brunswick, I saw all four of those manifestations happening at the same time — the ox, the eagle, the lion and the man (warrior). The lion and eagle manifestations accompanied prophesying. The man who was acting out the part of the warrior had both hands gripped together around the hilt of a sword, and he was swinging it. These warrior actions give the observer a real feel of battlefield action. The people who were doing this were mostly credible pastors or leaders. I was astonished but sensed the awesome presence of God.
It is almost impossible to keep up on the bizarre claims coming out of Toronto. Fortunately (?) for us the Toronto Christian Fellowship has an excellent Web site (www.tacf.org) complete with live and taped videos of their services and the most recent manifestations. Lately the church is claiming that many at their meetings, both at home and in South Africa, are receiving gold fillings in the teeth. What a dental plan! Perhaps a quote by Howard Rodney-Browne might help us understand how and why "Christians" can be so gullible: "I’d rather be in a church where the devil and the flesh are manifesting than in a church where nothing is happening because people are too afraid to manifest anything. Every time there is a move of God, a few people will get excited, go overboard, and get in the flesh. Other believers will get upset, saying that couldn’t be of God. Don’t worry about it either. Rejoice because at least something is happening . . . If someone comes in the meeting, rolls around on the floor, laughs in the Holy Spirit, and does it in the flesh, at least he’s not getting drunk or taking dope" (No Laughing Matter, p. 66). In contrast A.W. Tozer takes the biblical position: "Any of it [teaching] that is good is in the Word of God, and any that is not in the Word of God is not good. I am a Bible Christian and if an archangel with a wingspread as broad as a constellation shining like the sun were to come and offer me some new truth, I’d ask him for a reference. If he could not show me where it is found in the Bible, I would bow him out and say, ‘I’m awfully sorry, you don’t bring any references with you’" (ibid. p. 67). |







